asymptomatic hiv infection…

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asymptomatic hiv infection, hiv infection, asymptomatic, asymptomatic hiv infection, phase, chronic infection, hiv, human immunodeficiency virus, no symptoms of hiv infection, asymptomatic hiv infection, period of varying length, is slow deterioration, the immune system, clinical symptoms, frequently a decline, in the cd4 counts, an index of immune function, length of this phase is highly variable among individuals, correlates, the level of replication of hiv in each individual, genetic differences, in the way the immune system handles the virus, individuals, asymptomatic phase, last 10 years, longer, in others, clinical symptoms, worsening immune function, a few years, time of original infection, asymptomatic hiv infection, by definition, characterized by the absence of symptoms associated, hiv, fevers, weight loss, oral thrush, opportunistic infections, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, cytomegalovirus, mycobacterium avium, diagnosis of hiv infection, standard blood tests, hiv antibody test elisa, followed by a confirmatory western blot, timing of antiretroviral therapy, asymptomatic individuals is controversial, all asymptomatic individuals, cd4 counts of less than 200, on therapy, many experts would also treat individuals, cd4 counts between 200, 350, case of asymptomatic individuals, a cd4 count greater than 350, would recommend therapy, hiv viral load is elevated, greater than 55,000 by rt-pcr, 30,000 by bdna, subject of debate, additional factors, patient readiness, ability to adhere to therapy, must be taken into consideration, initiating antiretroviral therapy, stress of illness, helped by joining a support group where members share common experiences, aids, support group, hiv, chronic medical condition, not cured, availability of combination antiretroviral therapy has significantly delayed the progression to aids, decreased the incidence of aids-related opportunistic infections, individuals, asymptomatic infection, progress to symptomatic hiv infection, develop opportunistic infections associated, hiv, pregnant women, asymptomatic hiv infection, still transmit hiv to fetus, have hiv, develop fevers, weight loss, swollen glands, night sweats, evaluated, antiretroviral therapy might need to be considered, prevention of hiv infection relies primarily upon decreasing the risk of sexual transmission by safer sex behaviors, avoiding contact, contaminated blood, ceasing injection drug use, not sharing needles, syringes, proper screening of blood products, individuals at risk, hiv infection should undergo periodic testing to ensure early diagnosis of this infection, numerous treatment options available.