congenital syphilis…

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antibodies, congenital lues, fetal syphilis, congenital syphilis, infection, spirochete treponema pallidum, syphilis, passed from mother to child, fetal development, birth, an expectant mother who is infected, syphilis, transmit the disease, the placenta, unborn infant, congenital syphilis, severe, disabling, life-threatening condition, the infant, nearly half of all children infected, syphilis, gestation die shortly, after birth, infants who survive develop early-stage, late-stage symptoms of syphilis, not treated, early-stage symptoms include irritability, failure to thrive, nonspecific fever, infants develop a rash, lesions, sores, on the borders, the mouth, anus, genitalia, condyloma lata, of these lesions, resemble the wart-like lesions of adult syphilis, a small percentage of infants have a watery nasal discharge, sniffles, a saddle nose deformity resulting from infection, in the cartilage, the nose, bone lesions, common, in the upper arm, humerus, later signs appear, tooth abnormalities, hutchinson teeth, bone changes, saber shins, neurological involvement, blindness, deafness, despite the fact that this disease, cured, antibiotics, caught early, rising rates of syphilis amongst pregnant women, in the united states have, increased the number of infants born, congenital syphilis, newborn, irritability, failure to gain weight, failure to thrive, watery discharge, nose, early rash, small blisters, vesicles, on the palms, soles, later rash, copper-colored, flat, bumpy, maculopapular, rash on the face, palms, soles, rash, junction, the skin, mucus membranes, the mouth, genitalia, anus, no bridge to nose, saddle nose, severe congenital pneumonia, referred on an x-ray, "whiteout", pneumonia alba, older infant and young child, bone pain, refusal to move a painful extremity, saber shins, bone abnormality, the lower leg, joint swelling, joint effusion, abnormal teeth, notched, peg shaped, hutchinson teeth, scarring, the skin around earlier lesions on the mouth, genitalia, anus, rhagades, visual loss, clouding, the cornea, decreased hearing, deafness, gray, mucous-like patches on the anus, outer vagina, condyloma lata, a history of syphilis, in the expectant mother, physical examination, signs of bone inflammation, periosteal elevations, osteochondritis, evidence of hepatomegaly, enlarged liver, splenomegaly, enlarged spleen, tests on the mother, vdrl, fta-abs, fluorescent treponemal antibody test, disorder is suspected, time of birth, placenta, examined, signs of syphilis, an older infant, child, serologic test, syphilis, vdrl, fta-abs, lumbar puncture to look, evidence of syphilis, in the brain, central nervous system, eye examination, ophthalmologist, microscopy, dark field examination, demonstrates treponema pallidum, x-ray, the bones, penicillin, all forms of syphilis, infants born to infected mothers who received adequate penicillin treatment, pregnancy, at minimal risk, many infants who were infected early, in the pregnancy, stillborn, the expectant mother lowers the risk of congenital syphilis, in the infant, babies who acquire syphilis, in the birth canal have a better prognosis, blindness, deafness, facial deformity, neurological abnormalities, baby has signs, described in this document, suspect that infected, syphilis, pregnant, anticipate becoming pregnant, safer sexual practices, prevent infection, syphilis, suspect have a sexually-transmitted disease, syphilis, seek medical attention immediately to avoid complications, infecting a fetus, pregnancy, birth, prenatal care, expectant mothers is critical, prenatal care evaluations, a routine serologic test, syphilis, identifies infected mothers, allows them to be treated to minimize the risks, infant, to themselves.