facial trauma…

Medical experts recommend this detailed explanation.

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maxillofacial injury, midface trauma, facial injury, lefort injuries, facial trauma is any injury, the face, upper jaw bone, blunt, penetrating trauma, cause injury, midface region, includes the upper jaw, maxilla, common causes, facial injury, automobile accidents, violence, penetrating injuries, findings, trauma in this region, difficulty breathing, the nose, due to swelling, bleeding, in the nasal region, changes in sensation, feeling over the face, swelling around the eyes, limitations in vision, double vision, missing teeth, on physical exam, lacerations, breaks, in the skin, bruising around the eyes, widening, the distance between the eyes, indicate injury, bones between the eye sockets, upper jaw moves, the head stabilized, a fracture in this area, abnormal sensations on the cheek, irregularities, felt on the facial region, indicate fractures, physical exam, complemented by a ct scan, the head, patient is unable to perform any normal function, a substantial cosmetic deformity occurs, treatment, surgical, goals, establish a clear airway, control bleeding, treat the fracture, rule out other injuries, fix broken bone segments, titanium plates, screws, use existing lacerations, incisions, in the mouth, around the eye, scalp, surgery to minimize scarring, immediate, the patient is stable, cleared of all life-threatening injuries, neck has been cleared of fractures, patients generally, very well, proper pre-operative workup, planning, forewarned that they, most likely look different from pre- injury state, additional surgeries necessary 6-12 months later, general complications, not limited to, bleeding, infection, neurologic complications, facial asymmetry, severe injury to face, wear seat belts, use protective head gear, avoid triggering potentially violent confrontations, people.